Which of the following was not considered as one of the best times to conduct a spiritual assessment

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Page 2

Description and psychometric properties of the scales

N.InstrumentMacro AreaMode of ratingN itemsTarget populationsDomains / dimensionsScale – categorical, rating / scale, n of points / yes, noPsychometric properties – alpha
1Affirm, Meet, Educate, No Matter What (AMEN) (Cooper, Ferguson, Bodurtha& Smith, 2014).QTInterview4 itemsOncology patients and relativesAffirm the patient’s belief;Meet the patient or family member where they are;Educate from your role as a medical provider;

No matter what; assure the patient and family you are committed to them

N/AN/A
2Brief Serenity Scale (Kreitzer, Gross, Waleekhachonloet, Reilly-Spong& Byrd, 2009)ASurvey22 itemsOrgan transplant patientsInner HavenTrust

Acceptance

5-points Likert scaleOverall .95Inner Haven .94Trust .88

Acceptance .89

3The Elders’ Spiritual Health Scale (ESHS)
(Ajamzibada, Foroughanb, Shahboulaghic, Rafieyd & Rassoulie, 2019)
WSurvey20 itemsElder patientsSpiritual BeliefCentricity of GodAltruismSpiritual contact

Purposefulness of life

5-points
Likert scale
Overall .89Lowest .70

Highest .84

4Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy–Spiritual Well-Being (FACIT-Sp), (Peterman, Fitchett, Brady, Hernandez & Cella, 2002).WSurvey12 itemsCancer patientMeaning, Peace, and Faith5-points Likert scaleOverall .87Meaning .78Peace .83

Faith .84

5The FICA Spiritual History Tool (Krakowiak & Fopka-Kowalczyk, 2015).QTInterview4 main itemsPatientsF – Faith and Belief – assessing types of beliefs and faiths patient holdsI – Importance, - how important is spirituality to themC – Community – if they are part of a spiritual community and exploring this

A – Address in Care – how to address these needs in patient care

N/AN/A
6GES Questionnaire (Benito, Oliver, Galiana, Barreto, Pascual, Gomis, & Barbero, 2014).ASurvey8 itemsPalliative care patientsIntrapersonalspiritualityInterpersonalspirituality

Transpersonalspirituality

Likert scaleOverall .72
7The South AfricanSpirituality Scale (SASS)(van Rensburg, 2020)ASurvey32 itemsSouth African populationBeyondAwarenessMeaningOthersJourney

Connection

5-points Likert ScaleAllsubscales> .7
8Spiritual Attitude and Involvement List (SAIL; Meezenbroek, Garssen, van den Berg, Tuytel, van Dierendonck, Visser & Schaufeli, 2011)ASurvey26 itemsCancer patientsMeaningfulnessTrustAcceptanceCaring for othersConnectedness with natureTranscendent Experiences

Spiritual Activities

6-point Likert scaleSubscales ranging from .73 to .86
9Spiritual Care Needs Inventory (SCNI; Wu, Koo, Liao, Chen & Yeh, 2016).NSurvey21 itemsAcute care hospital patientsMeaning and hope
Caring and respect
5-point Likert scaleMeaning and hope .96
Caring and respect .91
10The Spirituality Instrument-27© (SpI-27©)(Weathers, Coffey, McSherry & McCarthy, 2020)NSurvey27 itemsChronic illness patientsConnectedness with othersSelf-TranscendenceSelf-CognisanceConservationism

Connectedness with a Higher Power

5-point Likert scaleOverall .90
Subscales ranging from .82 to .91
11The Spiritual Needs Assessment for Patients (SNAP) (Sharma, Astrow, Texeira & Sulmasy, 2012)NSurvey23 itemsCancer patientsPsychosocial needsSpiritual needs

Religious needs

4-point Likert scaleOverall .96
Subscales ranging from .74 to .93
12The Spiritual Needs Inventory (SNI; Hermann, 2006)NSurvey17 itemsHospice cancerous dying patientsOutlook,Inspiration,Spiritual Activities,Religion,

Community

5-point Likert scaleOverall .85
13Spiritual Interests Related to Illness Tool (SpIRIT; Taylor, 2006)ASurvey42 itemsWhite Christian Cancer patients and caregiversNeeding positive perspective,Needing relationship with God,Giving love to others,Receiving love from othersReviewing beliefsFinding MeaningPracticing religion

Preparing for death

5-point Likert scaleOverall .95
Subscales ranging from .76 to .96
14Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (SpNQ; Büssing, Balzat & Heusser, 2010)NSurvey19 itemsPatientsReligious needsExistential needsInner peace

Actively giving

4-point Likert scaleOverall .93
Subscales ranging from .74 to .88
15Spiritual Need Scale (SNS; Yong , Kim , Han & Puchalski, 2008)NSurvey26 itemsKorean hospitalized patientsLove and connectionHope and peaceMeaning and purposeRelationship with God

Acceptance of dying

5-point Likert scaleOverall .92
16Thai Spiritual Well-being Assessment Tool for Elders with Chronic Illnesses (TSWBATECI) (Unsanit, Sunsern, Kunsongkeit, O’Brien & McMullen, 2012).WSurvey41 itemschronically ill eldersHappiness in lifeAcceptance of chronic illnessLife equilibriumPassion for lifeSelf-transcendenceOptimistic personalityPurpose in life

Willingness to forgive

5-point Likert scaleOverall .97
17The Spiritual well-being subscale of the Quality of Life-Cancer Survivor (QOL-CS) measure (Ferrell, Hassey, & Grant, 1995).WSurvey6 itemsBreast and gynaecological cancer patientsSalience of spirituality and religion10-point Likert scaleOverall .8