Between which two points of concave mirror should an object be placed to obtain a magnification of: (a) −3 (b) +25 (c) −0.4 (a) An object, in front of a concave mirror, should be placed between the latter's centre of curvature (C) and focus (F) to obtain a magnification of −3. Is there an error in this question or solution? Between which two points of a concave mirror should an object be placed to obtain a magnification of -3 ? > Suggest Corrections 1 > Suggest Corrections 8 (a) To obtain a magnification of $-$3 An object should be placed in front of a concave mirror, between the centre of curvature $(C)$ and focus $(F)$ to obtain a magnification of $-$3. Explanation Given: Magnification, $m$ = $-$3 Here, magnification is with the negative sign $(-)$, which implies that the image is real and inverted. $\because m>1\Rightarrow $ the size of the image is greater than that of the object. In the case of the concave mirror, both of the above-mentioned conditions are only possible when the object is placed between the centre of curvature $(C)$ and focus $(F)$ in front of the mirror. (b) To obtain a magnification of $+$2.5 An object should be placed in front of a concave mirror, between the focus $(F)$ and the pole $(P)$ to obtain a magnification of +2.5. Explanation Given: Magnification, $m$ = $+$2.5 Here, magnification is with the positive sign $(+)$, which implies that the image is virtual and erect. $\because m>1\Rightarrow $ the size of the image is greater than that of the object. In the case of the concave mirror, both of the above-mentioned conditions are only possible when the object is placed between the focus $(F)$ and the pole $(P)$ in front of the mirror. (c) To obtain a magnification of $-$0.4 An object should be placed in front of a concave mirror, beyond the centre of curvature $(C)$ to obtain a magnification of $-$0.4. Explanation Given: Magnification, $m$ = $-$0.4 Here, magnification is with the positive sign $(-)$, which implies that the image is real and inverted. $\because m<1\rightarrow> In the case of the concave mirror, both of the above-mentioned conditions are only possible when the object is placed beyond the centre of curvature $(C)$ in front of the mirror. |